Clearance (CustomsClearance) clearance refers to the imported goods and export goods and transit goods into or export the customs territory or borders of one country must be declared to the Customs to handle all the formalities of customs regulations, the performance of various regulations obligations; in to fulfill its obligations only to handle the customs declaration, inspection, tax clearance and other formalities, in order to release of goods, shippers, or a declaration to delivery. Similarly, the various means of transport of import and export goods entry and exit or transit, is also required to declare to the Customs, customs formalities, get the permission of Customs. Goods during the customs clearance of import, export or transhipment, are in the under customs supervision, are not allowed free circulation.
How to select the import clearance
For imported goods, the State Customs recognized in addition to temporary entry, there are two ways: one is a general trade import declaration, while another is imported in order to express the way of these two forms of import, have their own advantages.
general trade declarations have the advantage of large quantities of imported materials required, and will provide all the taxes levied by the Customs and related costs. the provision of tax for the enterprises can play a deductible, the role of the tax rebate. but the limitations of the general trade is great. First: For bulk and urgent need to use the goods to the general trade able to reflect it has the advantage. First, it required the clearance time is relatively slow (general trade requires various documents, approvals must be handled will take a long time). Second: it requires that imported goods must use a separate trailer separate declaration entrance, which would increase the cost and time delays caused by imported goods. general trade is more applicable to: raw materials, machinery and production lines, the bulk of high-value goods.
shipment of imports. Its advantages are obvious. First, it can not require the owner to provide the documents and relevant certificates of the goods. Second, because the information it requires only the commercial invoice and packing of the goods - so the time required and faster than the speed of shipment of imports generally within one to two days from the receipt of goods to the clearance of imports to the mainland if you encounter more goods can declare imported in batches, so a large number of imports of goods also can take the express import operation! express imports more than applies to: IC, communication products, alcohol, cosmetics, precious leather, small tonnage machinery.
related to the cost of imported, the general trade is significantly higher than the shipment of imports. because it is required to levy all fees and taxes are the single shipment, but it can provide the corresponding invoice and tax certificate. taken into account in this area requires the company, these are essential. shipment of imports The disadvantage is that the customer separately issued invoices levied by the Customs in the import process, import tariffs and import the entire batch of goods produced by increasing the ad valorem duty: and this part of the tax at the time of import, commissioned by the deductible out of which logistics companies, but if the needs of notes can also be handled through other means, is perfectly legal. As a matter of time it takes for the shipment of imports. projects and costs than general trade is much lower. so many clients choose the way of the folding of such imports.
above the contents of the shipment of imports relative to the general trade import obvious advantage is: less time spent in the shipment of imports, fast World Pipe network informed, and simple procedures. is definitely better than the general trade
imported goods should choose to fold different clearance of imports, the general concern of the customers in the import customs clearance of goods imported the time required for customs clearance costs, the security of cargo a few questions as to correctly grasp the way of clearance of imports is bound to do more with less.
import clearance process
confirm the order. contract. ship date
confirmed orders - confirm the price of the goods, goods volume.
A contract - to confirm the terms of a contract for the transaction, the final shipments of goods prices, the latest shipment sailing.
2. Inform the domestic agent contact the forwarding
notice domestic agency, in relation to domestic freight forwarding to customs clearance documents.
Clearance documents: B / L, and invoices, packing lists, contracts, certificates of origin, quality inspection certificates, packaging declarations (documents required under the specific name, importing countries may be)
3 clearance process
for a single - to freight forwarding or shipping company to change sign of the D / O. (According to the bill of lading in the hands to determine where to go for a single HB / L freight bill of lading MB / L shipowners bill of lading)
reporting - Computer pre-recorded single trial, send, and customs contact / release. Go Commodity Inspection Bureau
inspection - after the release of the electronic declaration, with a joint declarations quadruple handle the offer formalities, customs formalities or knock three inspection chapter. EIR of
site - site customs EIR (documents required, see plate essence Post)
inspection - Customs goods declaration to name the conditions of supervision, and the date of inspection probability given inspection, if inspection will be out the inspection notice
clearance - customs clearance the following steps: a release
1 once out of the inspection notice or without inspection direct release
3 inspection do off to win the title released.
4. The transport
transport should pay attention to whether the Commodity Inspection Bureau issued the move Wei check inspection contact slip. If moving the guard check inspection, it would take half a day in advance to make an appointment. Move Wei inspection experience necessary to investigate the costs incurred by the escape prosecution the RMB2 50,000 or suspension unit inspection qualification. Team be ranked in the port area delivery plan, such as: Port plan, tally, put the box scheme. The general situation is ahead of a working day for scheduling.
Storage. Arrange warehousing, the distribution
consignee received the goods distribution shipment. The tax bill sent to the Inland Revenue Department deductible VAT. Imported goods under customs supervision in its time period of supervision shall not be transferable for transfer need to again declare to the Customs.
Basic procedures
of declaration: 1
export goods in accordance with the provisions of the export contract, on time, quality, quantity and get ready for export goods, that is, to the transportation company should apply for a charter set The cabin procedures in preparation for the formalities for customs declaration, or commission a professional (agent) customs formalities for customs declaration to the Customs.
2 commissioned a professional agent declaration enterprises to the Customs declaration formalities for the enterprise, the goods prior to export, export ports nearest to handle professional customs declaration enterprise or agent declaration enterprises commissioned by the customs formalities. Professional customs declaration enterprise or agent declaration enterprises entrusted to the commissioned unit to receive a formal declaration power of attorney, the format required by the power of attorney declaration to the Customs shall prevail.
3 prepared with good customs documents to ensure smooth customs clearance of export goods basis. Under normal circumstances, the customs documents should be prepared in addition to export goods declaration, including: consignment note (that is, unloading paper), covered by the invoice, a trade contract, a single export verification and customs supervision conditions documents of various kinds.
Declaration should be noted that: declaration time limit: the declaration time means the goods to the port, the consignor or his agent of the law to limit the time of customs clearance. The time limit for the declaration of export goods is limited to loading 24 hours ago. Do not need to tax the fees, inspection of goods, has received a declaration from the days gone through customs procedures.
Inspection: inspection refers to the Customs and Excise Department to accept the customs unit of declaration and audit reporting units based on actual verification of the export goods in order to determine whether the contents of the declaration by the customs declaration card in line with the actual import and export of goods a regulatory approach.
1. By checking the actual goods and customs declaration card to verify the contents of the declaration in the declaration part of and verification of orders, the goods are the same, declare the link of the single trial can not be found with or without concealed by actual inspection, false reporting and inaccurate reporting and other issues.
2 can be verified by inspection, declare the doubts raised by the trial single-link and provide a reliable basis for regulation, taxation, statistics and follow-up management. To fill out a customs inspection of goods, inspection records. Inspection records generally include the time of inspection, location, the consignee and consignor or his agent name, the declaration of goods, inspection of goods transport packaging situation (such as name of vessel, container number, size and title), the goods name, model specifications. Inspection of goods from accept the declaration within a days open to the inspection notice, since with the customs inspection of conditions within one day from the completion of the identification, addition to the required tax, since the inspection completed within 4 hours gone through customs procedures. Tax: according to the relevant provisions of the Customs Law, goods imported or exported, unless otherwise stipulated, shall be levied tariffs. Tariffs by the Customs in accordance with the Customs import and export tariff levied. Tax costs of goods, has received a declaration of a day out of the tax bill and payment verification of the tax within 2 hours gone through customs procedures.
Release:
1 for general export goods, the consignor or his agent truthfully declare to the Customs, and in full payment of the tax payable and related fees, customs export shipping order superstructure customs clearance Charter of export goods, against shipment of departure to exit.
2 shut out of export goods: Application for withdrawal of the customs cargo shipper shall World steel pipe network editing , within three days from the date of withdrawal of the customs of the customs declaration are shut out, approved by the Customs rear can goods out of customs supervision areas.
3. The issue of export tax rebate declaration: customs clearance, on the pale yellow of the export tax rebate declarations affixed "examined stamp" the signature of the person in charge of export tax rebate and the tax authorities for the record of customs audit, refund customs units. Exports $ 150 million worth of goods every day in our country about every day of delay, the export tax rebate cancellation, it is necessary to cause great losses to our customers. How to speed up the export tax rebate cancellation speed it? Operation in the document the most important thing is to correctly fill in the export declaration. The manifest content of the declarations must be sent to the Customs and the shipping companies, in order to write off tax rebate. Customs accepts the declaration and release, conveyance loading and other reasons, some goods have not been loading the Uehara declaration of the means of transport, the consignor of export goods should be promptly submitted to the customs declaration of export goods to change the application form and corrections box single copies of invoices, bills of lading, corrections, such declarations content can manifest content.